Light Within

Making sense of blogging and social media

Housing Technology

Prof Dr Norbert Pintsch (DGFK, Germany) & Aaron Pinsker (IPC, USA)
In Cooperation With:
SPARC (Ghayyoor Obaid) & TTTC (Omar M. Ali), Pakistan
CAT (Njini King Caro), Cameroon
TM (Ricardo Coslez), Colombia



Introduction

This article again refers to “housing”, the architectural, economical and philosophical aspects of which have already been discussed. In this article we will discuss the scientific and technological aspect (Architecture, Urban & Regional Planning) which however are not totally independent of other areas of the culture. As clear-cut diagrams and illustrations mean more than words for the engineer and scientist, the accompanying text may be considered a literary explanation of the important inter-relationship. A very simple text for the illustrations would probably not appropriately describe the total picture.

Housing in Rural, Urban and Fully-Autonomous Entities

In the following we will discuss the very basic questions of "housing" and describe the range of possibilities between the Rural Entity and the Fully-Autonomous entities, in the middle of which is the most widely practiced concept of Urban entity. Seen from a total perspective, the Urban entity is the subject as well as the object, because the actors in this system are not able to act freely as they are bound by the compulsions and dictations of economy. The actors are forced to act in the way as they do because the system does not allow any other alternative. And: the actors in the system don’t even realize that they are not acting of their own but actually are being acted upon !

The complexity of the urban infra-structure has reached its technological climax, the innovativeness of which is marginal. Should the human organism be laid out in the manner which corresponds to modern industrial way of production, i.e. with highly differentiated functions, it would require a space of more than 10 cricket fields. This example amply describes the limitations of the so-called development. It is in-effective, wasteful, ruins the environment and leads to over-exploitation of resources.

Dubai as a metaphor of out-dated construction techniques is suitable with its fantastic design-results at all levels and without any logic. The model therefore is: A major destruction of environment and misuse of resources is taking place through short-term investments and the mis-use of foreign labourers, who are even happy and not aware that they are actually contributing to destruction of their own traditional cultures. The transformation actually reflects a successful implementation of a totally-outdated economic system, which becomes possible only when the state actors do not realize their mistake and it is characteristic of the ruling elite.

The terminology used in the illustrations enable us to imagine what is coming and to develop a point of view over it. The "new" is actually not really new, rather it has developed parallel to the existing system without being noticed.

In the existing system, generally named as Urban Entity (UE), there are hardly any logical repairs possible in the system as these under the garb of "Problem Solutions" actually represent a "Problem Deferment"!. Solutions have to be judged according to their making sense because, not everything that can be accomplished also makes sense! Infact, only the least will make sense. The sense is actually made when a self-restriction is imposed. “Luxury” in this sense would be the voluntary sacrifice of the available and restriction of the consumption!

Terms like “Sustainability”, “Resource Protection”, “Environmental Protection” are empty words, as long as they are not filled with logical content, they do not remain without influencing the existing system and the relevant behavior and way of life. “Renewable Energy”, is another empty term, which suggests something, which is scientifically nonsense, because energy actually cannot be renewed (see: Law of Conservation of Energy). At the most, it can be transferred (energy change). In this way we can also explain another phenomena related to the educational sector: The number of educated persons does rise with the increase in population and holders of academic degrees but not necessarily the number of intelligent persons!

Continuous creation of newer models in Marketing of products is a waste of energy and resources. This also refers to sectors, which appear far from the industrial background, namely the health sector, the educational sector etc. In totality these measures are actually a mountain of income generating measures. The residents of an Urban Entity are forced to submit to these measures. In the past when the total number of participants was very limited,, the system still functioned on the limited scale but its deficiencies become immediately evident when applied on a global scale.

Urban Life today means:

- expensive living,

- high density of residents per square kilometer,

- increasing infra-structure costs with increasing productivity of the individual, who
works on more efficient machines

- sinking tax income through uniform and global production (the individuals are
exchangeable, when the same thing is produced globally),

- higher water consumption,

- higher energy consumption,

- increasing environmental pollution,

- increasing social problems,

- unhealthy way of living, etc.

The more affluent here can equalize some of the problems through their purchasing power, but they are actually part of an old system and actually live on the cost of the general public.

The technology therefore needs to avail literary and philosophical help in order to clarify things otherwise it will continue to confuse problem-deferment with problem-solution. It is necessary to prefer voluntary self-restraint over the income generation!

Conclusion

The article can go into more depth in professional literature, where it reaches mostly the specialists. In case of a holistic approach, there are apparently unimportant remarks regarding other areas, which may normally appear not to belong to the subject area, but are helpful in understanding the total picture by the reader. The article about "Autonomous Entity” points out information about a closed system or hides behind new ideas (for example the Zero and Plus energy houses). The transportation system points to the Flettner Rotor in the context of mobility and water and the Savonius Rotor in the context of Energy Transfer.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/31/2009 07:25:00 PM, , links to this post

Blu-ray Player by Toshiba

Having had to put down HD-DVD behind it, Japanese Consumer Electronics giant Toshiba is planning to launch a Blu-ray player by the end of the year. Initially the Blu-ray Player will be launched in Japan.

Earlier in 2007, Toshiba lost the battle and could not launch Blu-ray. And, it happened, despite support from Microsoft and many other technology giants. Toshiba is going to integrate the best from HD-DVD in its Blu-ray Player which is likely to make it the market leader.

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/31/2009 11:54:00 AM, , links to this post

The Smartest Place to Learn Online

We are living in a very competitive world today. Only those who have skills can survive. Given my own interest, Elearning is one of the best solutions where you can learn and make your dreams about any job of your interest come true. Have a look at learn com (very aptly named worldwide leader in on-demand workforce development and productivity with more than 50 million end users around the globe) and see what they are offering and how they can help you have an edge in the (slow) job market of today.

I was amazed to go through their accredited courses and search their Course Catalog. Being a student of Business Administration, I would like to do Foundations of Project Management online course. Project Management Certificate Online that is designed for business professionals, mid-level managers, and project managers of any skill level surely enhance your skill set and earning potential. Best is that Project Management Certificate can be completed at time and place of my own choice and I don’t need to attend any classes. That is the wonder of e-learning. The three course certificate program focuses to prepare students with the project management skills necessary to take a project through its life cycle efficiently and effectively.

Have a look at learn.com and explore the endless learning opportunities there.


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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/31/2009 11:34:00 AM, , links to this post

Always Clean Pacifier

Babies are clumsy. They're dropping their binkies all the time. And while some parents just wipe it off and pop it back in junior's mouth, you're not one of those. (Are you?)
This pacifier closes, shielding the nipple, when dropped– which, in most houses, happens about ever 20 seconds or so. Every time the pacifier comes out of the baby's mouth it gets into contact with surfaces bearing millions of bacteria. That's how most babies fall sick. This pacifier prevents from this happening.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/29/2009 05:58:00 PM, , links to this post

Baby Cry Analyzer

Baby Cry Analyzer is an electronic monitor capable of identifying the reasons why a baby is crying. This sound sensitive device is programmed to recognize different pitches and then digitally analyze and transmit the baby’s cry into one of five simple expressions - hungry, bored, annoyed, sleepy or stressed.
An essential tool to ensure a calm, happy baby and confident, relaxed parents!
The WhyCry ® Baby Analyzer does not aim to replace a parent or caregivers natural ability to understand their baby's needs, but to offer guidance in recognizing the messages that our babies convey to us.
The analyzer is NOT a medical instrument, and if a parent is in any doubt about their baby's health, they should contact their doctor.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/29/2009 05:53:00 PM, , links to this post

Compare Plato's Concept with Now

The Republic in which Plato presented concept of the state starts with a query. “What is justice,” sitting in his academy Plato asks students who were all experts in their own respective fields.

As per Plato every thing in the world should be given its appropriate place. Biologically human body can be divided in three distinct and incompatible parts. Wisdom comes from head; stomach is responsible for distribution of calories to the whole body through intakes; hands and feet work for the body and act as guards. Humans die when this appropriation is disturbed. Head cannot act in the place of stomach or hand and vice versa.

Like human body he classifies the state population. The philosophers work as head, businessmen, presents and technicians work as stomach and soldiers and administrators work as arms and legs. If one of them takes the place of another, it will be a gross imbalance. With that the state shall fall sick and ultimately die. If each is at its own place, the state will become ideal.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/29/2009 10:08:00 AM, , links to this post

Madonna Messages for Sale

How big a Madonna fan are you? Enough to fork out upward of $40,000 for two tapes with steamy answering-machine messages she left a boy toy from 1992 to 1994? If so, keep your eye out for an upcoming rock' n' roll memorabilia auction that will feature the tapes, along with a "very personal and intimate video" from the Material Girl to the same gentleman, who at one point was also her bodyguard. Some blast-from-the-past personal faxes are up for grabs, too. The faxes sent to (you guessed it) the same ex feature such stimulating conversation as "my booty looked good [in a photo shoot] and you should see how good it looks in person." Apparently, a fling with a pop star is a good investment, too.

Read it at New York Daily News

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/28/2009 07:16:00 PM, , links to this post

Voice Activated Crib Lite

Now the light of your life has a better way to be lulled back to sleep. Soothing womb sounds and 3 colored lights cycle on for 10 minutes the moment it hears your baby cry. They re the perfect combination to ease your baby into slumberland which means you can get back to sleep, too. Voice activated or manually controlled light and sounds Ideal for nighttime checks and changes Soothing lights and womb sounds provide comfort and security Attaches to the crib or stands on a dresser. Recommended Ages: 0 months and up.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/28/2009 05:38:00 PM, , links to this post

Baby Care Timer

"Baby brain" robs even the most intelligent parent of his or her memory. This timer will help you keep track of key baby care details, such as the last diaper change, feeding. etc.

Even if your memory is still intact, sitters and grandparents can use the reminder.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/28/2009 05:34:00 PM, , links to this post

Does Your Baby Have Fever?

Fevers are no fun – and determining when your child has one is
nearly as bad.
This Baby Glow garment, colored with an ink pigment imbued with heat-sensitive molecules, will take the guesswork out of the process. When the onesie turns white, your little one has a fever. It's expected to hit store shelves in October.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/28/2009 05:29:00 PM, , links to this post

Samsung's Portable Hard Drive Spinpoint N3U

Portable hard drives are dime a dozen, and there are already many players available in the market currently. Samsung aims to be at the forefront with their most recent release, the Spinpoint N3U which will incorporate a native USB controller on its printed circuit board. This optimized design will ultimately result in a much smaller foot print, alongside a greener solution with less power consumption and optimized performance that makes it suitable as a portable external storage device. In fact, the 1.8″ Spinpoint N3U is able to hold up to 250GB worth of data, storing up to 125 Gigabytes per platter.

While the majority of other external hard drives will require the addition of a bridge circuit board to convert the hard drive’s PATA interface into a USB interface, Samsung’s latest N3U drive with its native USB interface will do away with the need for such a bridge board. According to Choel-Hee Lee, vice president of marketing Storage System Division, Samsung Electronics, “The new high-capacity 1.8” 250GB drive enhances Samsung’s product offerings and is ideal for consumers who require a small form factor, high capacity data storage. It is easy to carry around and it is designed to withstand a free fall drop of up to 50 centimeters and be resistant to a maximum shock incident of up to 1500G.”

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/28/2009 04:42:00 PM, , links to this post

Gadget to look at neighborhood crime

COLUMBIA — Have you ever wanted to see a map of crime in your neighborhood? With a new online tool from the Columbia Police Department that went online Friday, you'll be able to do just that.

CrimeReports.com will allows users to search for crimes by date, location and type of crime committed. Data will be added to the Web site each day, and reports currently go back to Jan. 10.

With the Police Department in the process of redefining its patrol beats, the new map will help the department and residents understand where crime is taking place, Public Information Officer Jessie Haden said in a news release.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/28/2009 04:32:00 PM, , links to this post

Sony Ericsson’s C905 Camera cum Bluetooth

We just got a heads up from one of our AT&T ninjas and it appears as if an AT&T-branded version of Sony Ericsson’s C905 could be hitting AT&T just a few weeks from now. This, if we’re not mistaken, would be AT&T’s first 8 megapixel cameraphone trailing behind T-Mobile. While the photo we have received shows the front-facing video camera intact, we have our doubts whether that will make it on the final shipping AT&T version. The actual release we’re told is July 19th but you guys know by now that could be as solid as gelatin. Specs look to be unchanged from the standard SE version and here’s a loose recap:

* 8 megapixel auto focus camera with Xenon flash, 30fps QVGA video recording
* 240×320 resolution LCD
* GSM/EDGE/UMTS/HSDPA
* Bluetooth
* Wi-Fi b,g
* AGPS

All in all a pretty solid camera-first-phone, but that price whatever it ends up being will obviously be the real determining factor.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/28/2009 04:24:00 PM, , links to this post

Singapore Company Registration

Singapore has become a reputable financial centre, a key regional trading centre, the world’s busiest port and a top location for investments in Asia Pacific. Factors such as strategic location, a competitive workforce, pro-business environment and forward looking economic policies have enabled Singapore to be the world’s gateway to Asia. What is more, Singapore offers a lot of new business opportunities.

Foreign companies who are interested to stat business in Singapore must know about the rules and regulations for a smooth and hassle free Singapore Company Registration. Since starting a company in Singapore (as in most other jurisdictions) has certain amount of initial and ongoing regulatory and compliance requirements, both local as well as foreign entrepreneurs are advised to engage the services of a professional firm.

One of the best places that can guide through the process in Singapore is Guide Me Singapore - a leading Singapore based professional services firm that provides incorporation, accounting, tax, immigration and related Singapore business services. Have a look at the information rich site and see what they are offering and how they can help you. Their experienced team provides high quality personalized services at competitive prices. They also provide a detailed overview of the requirements, procedure, and timeline for how to register a company in Singapore. I suggest you approach them and they will take you through the process in the best possible way.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/27/2009 08:11:00 PM, , links to this post

Solar Lounge Table

Intelligent Forms offers a solar table that can be used to eat dinner, charge laptops, or both. A solar panel sitting under the glass table top harnesses solar energy, which can then be channeled to recharge laptops or consumer electronics. Do not underestimate the table's capabilities -- it can gather 73 kilowatt hours of solar energy every year "in a typical outdoor setting," the company says on its Web site, using Southern California as an example. The company claims it can provide up to 100 mobile handset charges, 40 iPhone charges or three laptop computer charges per day. 

As for looking geeky, don't worry, the lounge table "integrates perfectly into modern lifestyles," the company says. The high-tech dinner table's shell and legs are made of stainless steel, and the surface carries LED (light-emitting diode) bulbs to provide an afterglow. If anything, its uniqueness could make it a conversation starter.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/27/2009 04:01:00 PM, , links to this post

Sony's tiny new laptop next month

Sony plans to launch a tiny new laptop next month - the entertainment and consumer electronics giant's belated entry into the growing netbook computer market.

The new addition to its Vaio line of computers will cost about $630 when it goes on sale in Japan next month, with launches in the U.S. and Europe to follow shortly after. It will be about the size of a hardback book and run on lower-grade hardware than other Sony models.

Sony trails Asustek Computer, the Taiwanese pioneer of the mini-laptops known as netbooks, and Toshiba is offering a low-cost, small-screen computer with reduced processing power, a product category set to become the fastest-growing segment of the computer industry this year.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/27/2009 03:37:00 PM, , links to this post

Gadgets designed by women, for women

The electrical company Memorex is to launch a new range of products aimed at what it claims are the most neglected customers for new technology – women.
According to a survey carried out on behalf of the company, 70 per cent of women feel ignored by the booming consumer electronics market. 

The survey claimed although 40 per cent of women are the buyers of electrical goods, they still feel as though in-store and online marketing is targeted at the male consumer.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/27/2009 03:30:00 PM, , links to this post

Google all set to launch Chrome OS in 2010

Google is gearing up for an assault next year on Microsoft's dominance in PC operating systems, yet the companies that would have to be complicit in the battle have little to say about it.

Judging by their public reactions to Google's news, much of the top tier of consumer PC makers appear caught off guard by Google's announcement Tuesday of Chrome OS, an open-source operating system the company is preparing for launch in 2010. Google specifically noted in its announcement that its operating system would be lightweight enough to work on Netbooks, low-cost mini laptops that almost all PC makers have flocked to in the past year. According to a person familiar with the operating system, Google is talking to Asus, Lenovo, as well as other original equipment manufacturers, and chipset makers about using Chrome OS.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/27/2009 03:22:00 PM, , links to this post

Ballance in Life



Thanks to Asma Naveed

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/26/2009 11:03:00 PM, , links to this post

Naked Girls Plough Fields in India For Rain

Whereas the United Arab Emirates, thirsty for more water for its growing population, has increased its rainfall by 10 percent by seeding the clouds, Naked girls plough fields in Bihar (India) to please rain gods, reports Reuters.

"Farmers in an eastern Indian state have asked their unmarried daughters to plough parched fields naked in a bid to embarrass the weather gods to bring some badly needed monsoon rain, officials said yesterday.

Witnesses said the naked girls in Bihar state ploughed the fields and chanted ancient hymns after sunset to invoke the gods. They said elderly village women helped the girls drag the ploughs.

"They (villagers) believe their acts would get the weather gods badly embarrassed, who in turn would ensure bumper crops by sending rains," Upendra Kumar, a village council official, said from Bihar's remote Banke Bazaar town.

"This is the most trusted social custom in the area and the villagers have vowed to continue this until it rains very heavily." India this year suffered its worst start to the vital monsoon in eight decades, causing drought in some states." {Reuters}

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/24/2009 01:25:00 PM, , links to this post

Ultra-portable netbook, the 13.3” Joybook Lite T131.

BenQ is bringing more enjoyment and quality to the lives of today’s on-the-go Internet generation with the official launch of their latest ultra-portable netbook, the 13.3” Joybook Lite T131. At a petite 1.8kg (3.97lbs.), the T131 effortlessly enables multimedia/Internet entertainment to become a take-anywhere companion for consumers of all age groups. Everyday digital fun – such as web browsing, video chatting, email, IM, home/office networking, games, and movies – is brought in-hand and on-demand with an eye-pleasing 13.3” super-enhanced UltraVivid™ screen, AMD’s® next-generation Yukon mobile platform, integrated microphone and fun-packed webcam, and WiFi connectivity.

"This newest netbook from BenQ reflects the personality and lifestyle of the Internet adventurer – spontaneous, resourceful, daring, and capable of handling whatever comes its way,” said Peter Chen, General Manager of BenQ’s Technology and Product Center. “Visuals are exhilarating and performance is without hesitation, ensuring pure and uncompromised mobile enjoyment of the digital age.”

A svelte 320mm(W) x 240mm(D) x 28mm(H) (12.6” x 9.45” x 1.1”) form belies the considerable capabilities of the T131 netbook. The large 250-nit CCFL screen is super-charged by BenQ’s exclusive UltraVivid Technology, Display Brilliance Enhancement Film (DBEF™), and a low-reflectivity, anti-glare coating that keeps movies, games, office applications, and Internet activities lookin’ great wherever you go…from bedroom to sidewalk café. HD audio, VoIP, and smart noise suppression and echo cancellation also promote spontaneity by ensuring video web chats with friends and video conferencing with business clients are always clear-sounding. Also uncharacteristic of the netbook’s compact size and modest price tag is a big 320GB hard disk drive, high-resolution 1.3MP webcam featuring fun WebCam® Companion®, two built-in speakers, integrated microphone, and high-speed WiFi. Likewise unexpected in this diminutive netbook is a generously-sized keyboard featuring isolated “Chiclet” style keys for easier, less error-prone typing. An SD/MMC card reader and two USB ports further testify to the T131’s well-thought engineering.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/22/2009 07:57:00 PM, , links to this post

The Bride of Butrint

Pervaiz Munir Alvi

Caught between the lake and the sea
Like a heart struck by dueling passions
Above the cascades of the mountains
Known forever to men high and low
Stands the old bride of Butrint;

Where shepherd boy and his goats
The village men in their shaggy coats
Oblivious of her once glorious past
Wander through the ruins that last
Below the walls of old Butrint;

Gone are Greco-Roman mighty kings
Turkish guards and precious things
Stood where once fair sopranos now
Sound of mid-day silence sings
Farewell to the bride of Butrint;

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/22/2009 08:54:00 AM, , links to this post

Google Introduces Google Maps Directions Gadget

Are Web site-based directions too vague for your liking? Too much of a pain to cut and paste an address from a restaurant or store site to Google Maps?

Google on Tuesday introduced a Directions gadget that will let webmasters add customized Google Maps directions to their Web sites.

"With the directions gadget, you no longer need to type and update multiple sets of text directions," Julie Zhou, an associate product marketing manager at Google, wrote in a blog post. "Let's face it: customers are only looking for directions from their specific location."

Webmasters can "pre-fill" the "To" directions field with one or several addresses. Customers can then type in their starting address and print out walking, driving, or public transit directions with one click. The gadget will also provide suggestions for vague "from" addresses.

Have a family Web site and want to help people navigate to your home from the airport. You can use simple tags like "Grandma's House" rather than your exact address to make it easier.

The gadget is available in 23 languages.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/20/2009 08:10:00 PM, , links to this post

Development of micro projectors for handsets,

DIGITIMES Monday 6 July
Taiwan-based Foxlink has stepped into the development of micro projectors, and the company is currently developing the products in cooperation with a handset client from Europe, according to sources with Taiwan handset makers.

Foxlink has sent related samples to the client for verification, which may pave the way for small shipments in the fourth quarter of 2009, the sources noted.

International brand vendors, including Nokia, Samsung Electronics and Apple, reportedly all plan to launch handsets with built-in micro projectors by the end of this year, indicated the sources, adding that Foxlink is likely to benefit from the emerging trend due to its strong business relationships with Nokia and Apple.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/20/2009 07:55:00 PM, , links to this post

Rains Come to Pakistan

Owais Mughal


A day and night long monsoon rains have left 28 people (later updated to 33+) dead in Karachi and other areas of Southern Pakistan and washed away infrastructure, including at least two bridges.

170mm rain has been recorded in the past 24 hours. Atleast one newspaper is claiming it to be the record rainfall in 30 years (I am unable to verify the claim). Anyways, as always what was supposed to be blessing of nature has once again became bad news. Electricity supply across the city lies in shatters as circuit breakers started tripping with first drops of rain. Atleast two bridges in Karachi have washed away and several homes lost their roofs and walls besides the loss of 28 precious lives.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/20/2009 11:44:00 AM, , links to this post

On Wagha Border

Husain Qazi

A lion cant be asked to greet other animals with a smile neither a dove be urged to fight the falcon. Each department of the state has a particular role and the efficiency lies in fulfilling it upto the highest level on the other hand criticism without understanding the spirit will mar the spirit and create confusion.

Let the defenders of the country do their job. Strength and vigor is something inherent with the spirit of fighting and should not be mixed with hatred. In any disciplined army valor and sacrifice, even from the enemy is always respected and in the Pak / India wars there have been numerous citations about acknowledging the bravery of some brave combatant from the other side. On the same Wahgah there are numerous occasions when the sweets and smiles are exchanged between the two forces a gesture of goodwill.

Let’s not deprive ourselves with an excellent show which brings out the best of chivalry from both the sides. If the false hate analogy persists than we may have to ban even the cricket matches played between the two countries as they too reflect the spirit of competition upto the highest level which may be termed as disgusting.

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/20/2009 11:35:00 AM, , links to this post

Computer Based Training by K Alliance

K Alliance is one of the best Computer based training resources that is offering a wide range of online training courses in almost all formats. K Alliance self paced computer training videos include hundreds of choices in topics such as IT Training, Certification Training, Desktop Office and Soft Skills. Approach K Alliance and their experts can work with your team to develop your own custom e-learning courseware. Have a look at their information and resource rich site and see what they are offering how they can take your learning to the next level.

K Alliance’s self-study videos offer complete instructor led training courses that are very effective. Interested students can take advantages of these courses and gain required knowledge and improve their skill in their own time. Best thing is that K Alliance Computer based training offers complete control to the students. K Alliance training programs cover everything from office desktop training to complex IT topics and IT certifications. Certified and experienced instructors prepare curriculum of courses and K Alliance bring that as an affordable and quality learning solutions to students. Which is why “K Alliance is now a Member of CompTIA's Network of specialized trainers that gain exclusive insight into requirements and guidelines for each of their certifications,” says Reuters.


Explore and see what all computer based training is on the offer and how can it help to further your education and skill level. Best is that you make informed decision about your career growth.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/18/2009 12:15:00 PM, , links to this post

Karez System in Balochistan

West of Indus Plains and out of monsoon zone is Balochistan – the largest landmass in Pakistan with an area of 343, 000 square kilometres.

Balochistan is scarcely populated, mainly due to its daunting arid geography. It includes the mountainous country separated by intervening valleys. Balochistan receives very low rainfall annually. But innumerable natural springs known as "Karez" and streams are found in most of the areas.

The ancient Karez system is comprised of a series of wells and linking underground channels that uses gravity to bring ground water to the surface, usually far from the source. Originally ancient towns used to depend on the streams and rivers nearby into which glaciers in far-off mountains used to feed. As the time passed the glaciers gradually shrank over the centuries, the streams they fed likewise diminished, resulting in less water flowing downwards. Then people ingeniously created the Karez to draw the underground water to irrigate the farmland. Wells begin at the base of the mountains along the contours of the hillside. To keep the underground channels unclogged, two men and a draught animal work as a team - one man is lowed down to clear the tunnel and buckets of mud are hoisted to the surface by the animal. The tunnels slope less than the contours of the geographical depression, so that the water reaches close to ground level. The water in Karez will not evaporate in large.

This technology that originated in the Chinese deserts west of the Himalayas is also commonly used in the highlands of Balochistan, although with some minor modifications. Though it is not known how it reached here. Small water channel that are built along the hill gradient for maintaining the proper gravity flow of water are found in Balochistan in many places.

The Karez irrigation systems rely on gravitational pull and are comprised of simply a water source, underground tunnels, and vertical shafts that feed the water scarce areas. These irrigation systems are owned and operated wholly by the community. Some work is being planned on to re establish the Karez irrigation system at the sub-tehsil level.

The ancient and social water supply system can be reactivated for obvious reason: To improve the socio-economic status of the people of Balochistan, by helping them realize the importance of the Karez system and facilitate self-help activities for rehabilitation of the same; to identify and understand ground water irrigation system deficiencies and the causes for its abandonment by the community; to re-instil a sense of confidence in the Karez system among local communities; to protect, excavate and extend the Karez system in the other areas; to incorporate a delay action mechanism in the Karez system and to check the dam for efficient groundwater recharge; to train community leaders in the efficient operation and management of Karez.

Cleaning of Karez is considered collective social responsibility and people work for it on self-help basis (like bhall Safai in Punjab). Once there existed a large network of these Karez's in the province. The system has very low operational cast, it not only fulfils daily need of usage of water but also irrigates orchards and supply water for cultivation. We should try to keep the system alive. These are social streams as well.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/18/2009 12:13:00 PM, , links to this post

Top 50 Gadgets in Last 50 Years

We're living in the golden age of the gadget. Don't believe it? Check your pockets. Odds are you're carrying a portable music player, an electronic organizer, a keychain-size storage device, a digital camera, or a cell phone that combines some or all of these functions. And you'd probably be hard-pressed to live without them.

At PC World, we'd be lost without these things. We don't merely test and write about digital gear, we live and breathe the stuff. In honor of this raging gizmo infatuation, we polled our editors and asked them to name the top 50 gadgets of the last 50 years. The rules? The devices had to be relatively small (no cars or big-screen TVs, for example), and we considered only those items whose digital descendants are covered in PC World (cameras, yes; blenders, no). We rated each gadget on its usefulness, design, degree of innovation, and influence on subsequent gadgets, as well as the ineffable quality we called the "cool factor." Then we tallied the results.

After a lot of Web surfing, spreadsheet wrangling, and some near fistfights, we emerged with the following list. Some items in our Top 50 are innovative devices that appeared briefly and then were quickly consigned to museums and future appearances on eBay, but whose influence spread widely. Others are products we use every day--or wish we could.

Read at CIO

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/17/2009 07:59:00 PM, , links to this post

Cover the Earth

Desertification is major ecological, climatic and human activity phenomenon that leads to land degradation. As per the definition, "desertification is the progressive destruction or degradation of vegetative cover on dry land to form desert." It is the destructive process that turns fertile and productive land into non-productive and barren area. Desertification occurs mainly in arid and semi arid areas bordering on deserts. It is one of the major environmental threats in Pakistan.



Desertification process affects the output of arid, semi-arid and dry sub humid areas. This may happen due to variety of natural climatic variations or human activities like removal of tree cover, over cultivation, drought, irrigation practices, water logging, soil erosion, chemical actions and many other unsound land use and management practices.

Early pastorals along with their small groups of domestic animals used to move from one place to another in search of food and water. Such regular live stock movements prevented overgrazing of the fragile plant cover. Shepherds living in northern mountain of Pakistan (called Gujjars) and those living in Cholistan or Thar still move from one place to another. Beyond their movements, overgrazing is another foremost cause of desertification in different parts of the country.

Increasing human population and poverty contribute to desertification as poor people are forced to overuse their environment in the short term, without the awareness or affordability to cater for the long-term effects of their actions. In Pakistan, the consumption of fuel wood and timber is a major practice that contributes to deforestations, which in turn accelerates desertification.

Loss of productivity increases poverty, loss of biodiversity and forces internal and or cross-border migrations of people and wildlife. The reduction in plant cover that accompanies desertification also affects domestic animals, agricultural crops, and speeds up soil erosion by wind and water.

As vegetation cover and soil layer are reduced, rain drop impact and run-off increases. Water is lost off the land instead of soaking into the soil to provide moisture for plants. Even long-lived plants that would normally survive droughts die. A reduction in plant cover also results in a reduction in the quantity of plant nutrients in the soil, and plant production drops further. As protective plant cover disappears, floods become more frequent and more severe. Desertification is self-reinforcing experience. Once the process starts, conditions are set for continual deterioration.


Some analysts believe that desertification is only a phase in a natural climatic process that does not receive attention because it occurs slowly and over the long term. Others believe that drought triggers a crisis, but does not cause it. One thing on which every one agrees is that desertification can be and should be stopped. Or can it be stopped.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/17/2009 05:38:00 PM, , links to this post

Your Cup of Coffee

Espresso or coffee espresso (a concentrated coffee beverage brewed by forcing very hot water under high pressure through coffee that has been ground to a consistency between extremely fine and powder) consumption has grown tremendously in the last decade or two all over the world particularly in urban centers. You cannot walk more than a couple of blocks without seeing espresso shop – they are found everywhere. Preparation of espresso requires an espresso machine. Latest trend is that people are buying espresso machines for homes as well. What is better than a professionally brewed espresso right at home? These machines have already become household items

The best way to brew a cup of coffee is to force the water through the coffee with pressure that comes from heating water inside a sealed vessel. As a result of the high pressure brewing process, all of the flavors in a typical cup of coffee are concentrated. That is what.

Technology gives an easy-to-use interface that lets users make espressos, cappuccinos, lattes, and tea all from one machine that grinds, tamps, and brews gourmet coffee. It is really simple; the pump-driven frothing device dispenses steam in three different directions to make it easy to steam and froth milk for cappuccinos and lattes. The wand also dispenses hot water for making hot drinks and soups. You can even adjust the fineness of the grind, the level of coffee brewed, and the amount of coffee that is used to make every cup from 6 to 9 grams of ground beans per brewing cycle.

What else, I should be brewing coffee with espresso machine rather than writing this.

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/17/2009 12:52:00 PM, , links to this post

Digital Divide

As per the latest tech literature, Robot "is a virtual or mechanical artificial agent". In practice, it is usually an electro-mechanical system which, by its appearance or movements, conveys a sense that it has intent or agency of its own. The word robot can refer to both physical robots and virtual software agents, but the latter are usually referred to as bots.” Robots have come a long way since Hisashige Tanaka (1799–1881) created an array of extremely complex mechanical toys, some of which served tea, fired arrows drawn from a quiver, and even painted a Japanese kanji character.

Analysts and trend watchers say the day is not far when robots will be more pervasive and this interaction between men and machines will have visible impact on society. Spanish scientist have carried out a study to find out the possible influence of robots on society in times to come. The study concludes that the vast automation potential of robots and their capability to interact with humans will cause a technological divide over the next decade or so between those who have them and those who do not.

There already exists major technological divide. Fact is that over six billion computers have been sold till date. Every one living on this Earth would have one if they were evenly distributed but they are not. Same way, the pervasiveness of robots is going to increase the gap even further. This gap needs to be bridged. How you think that is possible?

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/16/2009 12:49:00 PM, , links to this post

Miss You Loud Dr. Senta Siller and Dr. Norbert Pintsch

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/16/2009 09:42:00 AM, , links to this post

Brigadier Officers of 55 PMA Retire Today

Brigadier Jalal Hamid Bhatti, Brig Muhammad Zahir Khan and other brigadier officers of 55 PMA Long Course (commissioned on April 17, 1977) hang their helmets today (July15, 2009).

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/15/2009 10:17:00 AM, , links to this post

Akamai Technologies iPhone 3.0

Akamai Technologies, Inc., the leader in powering rich media, dynamic transactions and enterprise applications online, has announced variable bit rate streaming support for live and high quality video content on the iPhone and iPod touch. Variable bit rate streaming was a key feature delivered in the recent iPhone 3.0 update and this new capability expands Akamai’s ability to provide consumers with the highest quality video streaming experience on their iPhone or iPod touch. Akamai HTTP Streaming for the iPhone is available as part of Akamai’s Media Delivery solution.

Akamai is also announcing the launch of the iPhone 3.0 Video Showcase - iphone.akamai.com - to demonstrate this new solution. Content owners and publishers including Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Discovery, FOX News, Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, MTV, NPR, Turner Sports and USA TODAY are participating in the showcase site. Inlet Technologies’ Armada and Spinnaker solutions are being used to encode the VOD and live experiences on the showcase site. Akamai has also developed a whitepaper, entitled “Streaming to the iPhone 3.0 - Best Practices” that can be accessed here:http://www.akamai.com/dl/whitepapers/iphone_wp.pdf

“Apple’s extensive support for new web standards like HTML 5 and HTTP streaming of live and on-demand video to the iPhone and iPod touch has transformed the quality of video content that consumers can now view while mobile,” said Tim Napoleon, Chief Strategist Digital Media at Akamai. “To be able to watch video anytime, anywhere at a quality this high is nothing short of amazing.”

Variable bit rate streaming over HTTP benefits the consumer by enabling a high fidelity viewing experience at any bit rate, faster video start up times and reduced video buffering. Studies have shown that content owners and publishers see the strategic business opportunity to maximize consumer access to their content by delivering video to iPhone and iPod touch. Content owners can now use Akamai’s Media Delivery solution to deliver live and on-demand content while leveraging a highly-available and fault tolerant infrastructure of tens of thousands of HTTP servers.

“CBC is pleased to be taking part in this initiative with our valued partners at Akamai,” said Bob Kerr, director, Business & Product Development, CBC Digital Programming and Business Development. “We are excited to be able to offer Canadians both live and on-demand programming from the CBC in remarkable quality on the iPhone and iPod touch.”
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/12/2009 01:39:00 PM, , links to this post

P O L I C E

Owais Mughal

This signboard is painted on a wall at the Sukhan Police Station, Karachi.

This is what the folks at the Thanna believe are (or should be) the qualities of the Police Force in Pakistan.

The spelling mistakes (e.g., Courages) can be merely a case of Pinglish (we ourselves are not immune to these). But I do wonder why the word “Obedient” is there. Obedient to whom? And is that really a quality you want in your police force?

What do you think of this list. Are these the qualities we want in our police force?

Photographer atrophying has generously allowed us to share this photo here.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/12/2009 01:29:00 PM, , links to this post

Baby's Cry Analyzer

The Why Cry Baby Analyzer is the baby monitor of your dreams! Its advanced frequency analysis technology only needs 20 seconds to let you know why your child is screaming to the heavens. Whether your baby is Stressed, Sleepy, Annoyed, Bored or Hungry, this device will identify it on its LCD screen. In addition to being very portable (adjustable velcro strap for easy attachment), it comes equipped with a symptoms chart and guide with tips on how to properly stimulate your child's development. Not to mention being your ticket to some peace and quiet!
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/11/2009 10:08:00 PM, , links to this post

The Fastest iPhone Ever iPhone 3GS

The first thing you’ll notice about iPhone 3GS is how quickly you can launch applications. Web pages render in a fraction of the time, and you can view email attachments faster. Improved performance and updated 3D graphics deliver an incredible gaming experience, too. In fact, everything you do on iPhone 3GS is up to 2x faster and more responsive than iPhone 3G.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/11/2009 09:46:00 PM, , links to this post

Mud Magic


Indian inventor Mansukhbhai Prajapati poses with his ‘Mitticool (mud cool) Village Fridge’ at a stall at a craft fair Ahmedabad. The fridge, in which vegetables can remain fresh for five days and milk for two days, is made from clay and requires no electricity to operate. It runs on solar power. It takes eight days to make a fridge which is priced from 2,000 Indian rupees.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/10/2009 08:27:00 PM, , links to this post

Power for Travel Gadgets & Gear becomes Portable

One of the nuisances of traveling with technology is all the chargers and adapters we drag along to keep our gadgets running. Gadget guy Phil Baker reviews some new ways to stay charged up on the road.

One of the positive trends is that many devices—including cameras and mobile gaming devices—now use either a mini-USB or micro-USB connector.

Between the device and your computer, only one cord is necessary, with no additional adaptor required.

A computer or an adapter rated at 500 miliamperes typically charge at similar rates. Alternatively, travelers can bring along a charger in which the connecting cord can be swapped out to work with different electronics.

However, as my recent trip to Asia proved, there are plenty of devices that require specialized chargers: I had oodles of cords and adapters to charge my MacBook, iPhone, Bluetooth headset, new Palm Pre, and external batteries and cases with built-in batteries
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/10/2009 07:30:00 PM, , links to this post

High Profile Jobs

Famous seats of learning - higher education institutions, universities, business schools - in the world have become labour markets and talent hunting grounds. Graduates from higher education institutions are hired against heavy benefits, perks and promises. Many a times, when there is a competition between intended employers rather than future employees, the bids are increased.

This is what happened to a business graduate who had toped at the Oxford: When the student came out of the convocation hall, he was first greeted by his family and friends. Later, he started getting offers then and there: One businessman said, "I congratulate you on your brilliant success. I will be pleased to make you part of my concern. Your salary will start at £ 50, 0000.00 per month . . ." An automobile manufacturer was about to open his deal when a shipping tycoon drew the attention of candidate to himself and started, "We are too pleased on your success. My company wishes to have you on monthly £ 50, 000.00 plus an apartment in a prestigious neighbourhood . . . "

Then came a beverages businessman who after congratulating him put the price tag of £ 75,000.00 monthly, accommodation where ever he wished in London and a car for him and another for his family. Moreover, he was told about one month annual break any where in the world on the company's expense. The candidate accepted the offer!

A senor citizen with his wife was passing by the site who after hearing this "auction" remarked, "This is a new kind of slavery. Now capital is taking over intellect." His wife added, "No. This is not colonialism by needs and wants and not the wealth."

Another young man who was standing nearby commented, "If this is a slavery of needs and wants then it is being perpetuated since beginning of the humanity." The winning candidate over heard all these comments and started moving out to meet these people. He could not do that. They had already gone.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/10/2009 10:24:00 AM, , links to this post

Personalized USB Drive

Having used flash drives since they were commercially introduced back in 2000, I can say with experience that they are one of the most useful conveniences for anyone using computers. Flash memory data storage devices integrated with a USBs interface are used everywhere.

Given the advantages like removable, rewritable, much smaller than a floppy disk, compact and light weight USB flash drives are now used by businesses as mementos and giveaways. Best thing is that those functional mementos can carry your business message and can help you in reaching out.

That is where FlashDealer comes in. FlashDealer offer Personalized USB Drive worldwide. FlashDealer purchase directly from the manufacturers and then customize them as you want and offer their products of the highest quality and materials with 100% lifetime replacement guarantee, completely unconditional and still affordable.

Have a look at their neatly laid out and information rich site and see what FlashDealer is offering and how. Explore their product and service sections, or see the ways they use to customize at FlashDealer.com. Screen Printing / Silk-Screening, Hot Stamping, Laser or Foil Stamping, and Laser (Engraving) or some of the ways with which they can make your product speak for you. Approach them (800-969-2949) and ask for what you need.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/10/2009 10:18:00 AM, , links to this post

Gondrani Cave Dwellings

Owais Mughal

Ancient cave civilizations are found in many countries of the world. In Pakistan also, some cave dwellings have been found at a place Gondrani (or Roghan Shar or shehr-e-roghan) in Balochistan province of Pakistan.


Photo of cave houses found in Gondrani, Pakistan.

Who Built These Caves: As with several other historical sites in Pakistan, there is some dearth of exact knowledge on to who built these caves. In the absence of exact archaeological knowledge there are atleast a couple of theories and myths about who built these caves. One of these theories sounds like a possibility to me and the other one seems like a myth but I will let our readers decide on whichever version they want to belive in.

(1)According to first theory these caves were built by the Buddhists in 7th century A.D. Reference to this claim are found in a book called ‘Al-Hind, the making of the Indo-Islamic world’. In this book there is a chapter called ‘The Frontier of Al-Hind’. An exceprt from this chapter goes like this:

In effect, at eighteen kilometer north west of Lasbela (now called Bela), at Gandakahar, newar the ruins of an ancient town, are the caves of Gondrani, and as their construction shows these caves were undoubtedly Buddhist.

This theory seems more reasonable as the presence of Buddhists in this area is also documented by Sir Thomas Holdich in these words:

“After Alexander’s death, one of his generals, Seleukas Nickator, became ruler of central and Western Asia. For many centuries after this, nothing can be traced about the history. In early seventh century the ruler of Armabel (present Bela) was a Buddhist Somani. Chach usurped the throne of the dynasty of Sindh and marched to Bela in 636 AD. Chach was cordially received at Bela and was impressed with the loyalty of the people of Bela.”

Notes:

(1) Brahman Chach was the ruler of Sindh in 7th century A.D. Lasbela at that time was part of a state called Gandava and was governed by a Buddhist.
(2) Colonel Sir Thomas Hungerford Holdich, (1843-1929) was an English geographer and president of the Royal Geographical Society. Among other achievements, he is credited with extensive surveying he did in Balochistan.

Another reference about possible Buddhist connection of Gondrani caves comes from the Imperial Gazetteer of India as follows:

The caves at Gondrani, north of Bela, hewn out of the solid conglomerate rock and possibly of Buddhist origin; and the highly ornamented tombs at Hinidan and other places, affording evidence of a system of superterrene burial, constitute the more important archaeological remains in the State.

The above reference clearly talks about historical Buddhist influence in the area around present day Bela therefore it is very likely the caves of Gondrani were built by Buddhists in the 7th century A.D.

(2) According to second theory which is more like a local myth goes like this:

Legend has it that this was the city of a nameless king during the reign of King Solomon. The king had a beautiful daughter, Badiul Jamal, who was tormented by six hideous demons who attempted to carry her off. Seven heroes came to her rescue, but all died trying to save her. Then prince Saif-ul-Muluk ride into the scene, vanquished the demons and won the princess.

It is interesting to note the myth/story of Saif-ul-Muluk in this area as well as hundreds of kilometer in North along river Kunhar. It also shows the persian influence in this area. The characters of Saif-ul-Muluk and princess Badiul Jamal come from an old Persian folktale of a prince and a fairy.

How to Get There: These caves can be reached by Karachi-Quetta Highway N25 - formerly RCD Highway. The city of Bela is located at kilometer marker 175 from Karachi.

Few kilometers north of Bela, a dirt track goes towards left (north-west). The caves are reached after a few kilometers of travel on this dirt track. The total distance of these caves from Bela is between 15 km to 18 km. The dirt road leads across a stony waste past several scattered huts to a small stream, across which is the opening of a narrow gorge whose sides are packed with hundreds of cave houses.

The map below shows the location of Gondrani as compared to major highways in the area as well as in comaprison on Hingol National Park. M8 is the Rato Dero-Gawadar Motorway, N10 is the Karachi-Iran coastal highway and N25 is the Karachi-Quetta highway.

The Construction Features of Gondrani Caves: These caves are built in several levels. Walkways connect together the caves. The houses are generally one small room with hearths and wall niches fore lamps. There are also some with a veranda infront. The ceilings are all darkened from wood smoke.

GPS Coordinates for Gondrani Caves:
Latitude: 26.3978
Longitude: 66.2261

The Hope: My hope is that Government of Pakistan or any other research organization conducts proper archaeological survey of these caves. The exact year of their building needs to be determined along with declaring the caves a protected area/state park to save them from getting defaced, vandalized or political grafiti which is bound to come with increased tourism.

Photo Credits: quettabalochistan at flickr.com

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/09/2009 12:01:00 PM, , links to this post

George Carlin's Views on Aging

Do you realize that the only time in our lives when we like to get old is when we're kids? If you're less than 10 years old, you're so excited about aging that you think in fractions.

'How old are you?''I'm four and a half!' You're never thirty-six and a half. You're four and a half, going on five! That's the key.

You get into your teens, now they can't hold you back. You jump to the next number, or even a few ahead.

'How old are you?' 'I'm gonna be 16!' You could be 13, but hey, you're gonna be 16! And then the greatest day of your life . You become 21. Even the words sound like a ceremony .YOU BECOME 21. YESSSS!!!

But then you turn 30. Oooohh, what happened there? Makes you sound like bad milk! He TURNED; we had to throw him out. There's no fun now, you're just a sour-dumpling. What' s wrong? What's changed?

You BECOME 21, you TURN 30, then you're PUSHING 40. Whoa! Put on the brakes, it's all slipping away. Before you know it, you REACH 50 and your dreams are gone.

But wait!!! You MAKE it to 60. You didn't think you would!

So you BECOME 21, TURN 30, PUSH 40, REACH 50 and MAKE it to 60.

You've built up so much speed that you HIT 70! After that it's a day-by-day thing; you HIT Wednesday!

You get into your 80's and every day is a complete cycle; you HIT lunch; you TURN 4:30; you REACH bedtime. And it doesn't end there. Into the 90s, you start going backwards; 'I Was JUST 92.'

Then a strange thing happens. If you make it over 100, you become a little kid again. 'I'm 100 and a half!'

May you all make it to a healthy 100 and a half!!

HOW TO STAY YOUNG

1. Throw out nonessential numbers. This includes age, weight and height. Let the doctors worry about them. That is why you pay them.

2. Keep only cheerful friends. The grouches pull you down.

3. Keep learning. Learn more about the computer, crafts, gardening, whatever. Never let the brain idle. 'An idle mind is the devil's workshop.' And the devil's name is Alzheimer's.

4. Enjoy the simple things.

5. Laugh often, long and loud. Laugh until you gasp for breath.

6. The tears happen. Endure, grieve, and move on. The only person, who is with us our entire life, is ourselves. Be ALIVE while you are alive.

7. Surround yourself with what you love, whether it's family, pets, keepsakes, music, plants, hobbies, whatever. Your home is your refuge.

8. Cherish your health: If it is good, preserve it. If it is unstable, improve it. If it is beyond what you can improve, get help.

9. Don't take guilt trips. Take a trip to the mall, even to the next county; to a foreign country but NOT to where the guilt is.

10. Tell the people you love that you love them, at every opportunity.

AND ALWAYS REMEMBER:

Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/09/2009 09:17:00 AM, , links to this post

PC Operating System by Google

Google has taken direct aim at Microsoft’s core personal computer software business, with the announcement of a PC operating system to rival Windows.

The system, based on Google’s Chrome web browser, is designed for all classes of PCs, “from small netbooks to full-sized desktop systems”, and will be available in machines from “multiple” PC makers in the second half of next year, the company said.

Google also promised that the new software would solve many of the frustrations felt by users of Windows-based PCs, from slow start-up times to threats from computer viruses.

Google’s venture into the PC operating system business caps a steady move into software that has seen it encroach on to Microsoft’s turf. As well as a series of internet-based applications to rival Microsoft’s Office suite of software applications, those moves have included the Android operating system for mobile handsets and, last year, the Chrome Web browser.

Pushing those initiatives to their logical conclusion, Google said it would now extend Chrome to become a full PC operating system.

A number of PC makers had already started to explore using the open-source Android software on low-priced netbook computers – the fastest-growing category of PCs – and the announcement of the Chrome OS replaces that with a purpose-built piece of software that the company said would be better suited to PCs.

“We hear a lot from our users and their message is clear — computers need to get better,” Google said in a blog note posted late on Tuesday in California.

Among the main attractions promised for the Chrome OS is much faster “boot” time to give users instant access to their e-mail and web browsers. That echoes a wider challenge to Microsoft from other software makers who have also targeted the slow start up times of PCs.

In other veiled attacks on the Windows operating system, Google added that users “want their computers to always run as fast as when they first bought them”, and that they “don’t want to spend hours configuring their computers to work with every new piece of hardware, or have to worry about constant software updates.”

Microsoft has faced considerable criticism over the slowness of its Windows Vista operating system, though the next version of its operating system, Windows 7, has already drawn good reviews for working far faster, particularly on low-powered, cheaper machines such as netbooks.

Google said the Chrome OS would first appear on netbooks in the second half of 2010, and that it was announcing the software now because it had already started discussions with hardware makers that wanted to use it in some their machines.

The new software, based on the so-called kernel, or core, of the open-source Linux operating system, had been designed to run Web-based applications such as those developed by Google itself, the company said, making it the first PC operating system developed from scratch for the internet age.

In another attack on one of the main pillars of Microsoft’s business, Google said developers would be able to write applications for the Chrome OS using standard web development tools – a challenge to Microsoft’s own developer tools business.
Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2009
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/08/2009 08:41:00 PM, , links to this post

Role of K Alliance in Computer Education

Like all other fields of human activity, computer based information technology is also pervading different aspects of education that has visibly enhanced learning. Students have already integrated computers in learning.

Computers have made seismic impact in distance education. With the advent of computers and the internet, learning is no longer restricted to time and place. Students these days have access to a great amount of relevant information and resources outside the confines of classrooms and auditoriums.

Computer based training is case in point here. Have a look at K Alliance. They are playing an important role in promoting online computer training.

K Alliance is now a member of CompTIA's Network of Specialized Trainers That Gain Exclusive Insight into Requirements and Guidelines for Each of Their Certifications,” reads an article at Reuters. “CompTIA offers educators and trainers specialized resources that can greatly improve service to their constituencies, and K Alliance is now a member of this specialized network; their online training courses reflect the company's guidelines on what knowledge and skills are needed to pass CompTIA's certification,” it adds.

Explore K Alliance and see what they are offering and how. See K Alliance can do with you.

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/06/2009 10:23:00 PM, , links to this post

You Geek

The Internet is not only changing our outlook to life and work but is also going to change male female ratio in workforce giving female population more choices to work. But what has female work choices to do with geeking. Plenty!

First, let us see the origin of term geek and establish why geek girls and not the geek boys. Tom Ziegler researched the origin and changing usage of the term geek and quoted this in geek.com feature, "It appears that "geek" outstrips "nerd" by almost 400 years! Seems Mr. Alexander Barclay back in England wrote the following in 1570: He is a foole, a sotte, and a geke also which choseth ... the worst [way] and most of ieoperdie [jeopardy]. Why, old Willy used it in Twelfth Night, Scene I, as Malvolio says to Olivia: Why have you suffer'd me to be imprison'd, kept in a dark house, visited by the Priest, And made the most notorious gecke and gull That e're invention play'd on?

Word geek is derived from geck or gek or geke. In its original meaning, "geek referred to a foolish, inept, or clumsy, single-minded or accomplished in scientific or technical pursuits but is felt to be socially inept or a carnival performer whose show consists of bizarre acts, such as biting the head off a live chicken." As per MS Word 2000 UK Dictionary geek is a synonym of nerd, weed and bore. Eric Raymond describes "computer geek" as "one who eats (computer) bugs for a living." But that was in the past.

All these definitions and meanings are outdated. "It was during dot com boom (1999-2000) that the usage of the term changed to positive," wrote Tom Ziegler. Geek after steady transition now refers to keen and expert users of personal computers and the Internet, in an upbeat sense, notwithstanding the gender.

It is no more demeaning in any sense. Gleaning through the use of term in IT publications and online material I have mirrored a new definition for a female geek by changing and removing ill suited parts and disregarding anecdotes, humorous stories, photographs and cartoons still found on the World Wide Web and in some IT journals. Geek girls are simply skilled females with a purpose. They are comfortable, having no computer or Internet phobia or gender consideration while using them. They may be going for career in any of the fields related to IT or merely using them for communication or entertainment. They find work satisfaction and motivations achieving and creating any thing online.

This, in any sense, is not a gender fight nor is the intention to address gender equality and rights issues. The intent here is to see why female population is less represented in computer fields and how they can be brought at the acceptable level basing on the merit. A woman pilot is called pilot and not a girl pilot, female driving a car is called driver and not a woman driver and girl cook is called cook not a girl cook. Why limit computing skills to gender? Yet another unfounded stereotype! It is not understood as to how the term geek girl has come up instead of simply a geek in the first instance. IT environment, computers or for that matter other machines are neutral. They cannot ascertain genders of the users. Moreover, IT should be taken as a tool that needs to be adapted rather than redefining the terms of gender. Any one keen about use of computer technologies should be described as geek and not necessarily geek girl or a geek boy. Ideally, there should not be any gender bias when it comes to assigning role and status to girls working in IT?

Wide gap very much exists in head counts when it comes to notable role models like computer science teachers or computer engineers or those using computers and the Internet for communication and but it is not due to technology aversions or any computer phobias. How the female can achieve the skill level that shows in workplaces and normal life? The answer to this question has its roots in social, cultural, historic and economic factors. Parents here buy computers for boys. Girls still use their "brothers' computers" when they have finished. Girls simply cannot use services in cyber cafes due to ill repute those public places have earned. Ironically, the developers write gaming and other software targeting male users. Generally speaking, more websites are of the interest for male as compared to other half of the population. Parental endorsement, opportunities and the Web contents set the attitude of female. All this has to change if the female population is to be taken along in this much hyped information revolution.

Despite the constraints and chauvinism of the sort, there are already female who have a strong interest in the field (call then geeks if you must). They are as good geeks as their male counterparts. More than just a career or a meaningful interest, geeking is becoming a way of life for girls; even cool. "It's chic to be geek..." But here one has to look beyond the stereotypical profiles of women in our society to find them. The male female ratio in undergraduate and postgraduate level courses in IT institutions is improving. Girls pursuing business degrees (MPAs, MBAs) are also taking more IT courses to further their computer skills. But female will be seen in high profile positions in corporate Pakistan and in native IT hubs when this breed joins the workforce and when corporate Pakistan starts realizing their presence as beneficial in many ways.

Faiza, an MBA from Karachi University who runs his father's Gas Filling Station and carries a laptop says, "In this day and age geek is a geek whether girl or a boy. The term refers to computer skills and fascination and not the femininity or masculinity. It is not at all a negative term and no one should feel insulted by it, rather it is a descriptive word."

Perceptions are changing and girls in our society are now more willing to work harder to achieve goals and face the greater demands of hard work; they need it. Most are able to exercise choices and are combining values, which are at once traditional and modern, taking along family and career. Now one can see marked trend towards working, creativity, and personal fulfillment in females. "More and more girls are seeing their future into IT and a positive attitude towards using information and communication technologies to their advantage is developing," says teacher in the University of the Punjab Dr. Shahida Jehan.

The changing attitude is preparing a corps of girls skilled in IT changing as the computers are growing to be more commonplace in our society and women and young girls see their male family members achieving more and more things online. Let the word geek spread.

Related: Another Gender Divide 

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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/06/2009 10:21:00 PM, , links to this post

Panasonic Lumix FZ28 SLR camera from Vicky Cristina Barcelona

The FZ28 is a fantastic halfway house between professional and consumer cameras, great for those that want to take a proactive approach to snapping but don’t know every trick of the trade. The iA (Intelligent Auto) mode makes everything easy; its various features combating hand shake on your part or movement of the subject. It can detect faces in the frame, the brightness level of the light and new to the FZ28 is AF Tracking which helps you keep a subject in focus even when you’re constantly moving.

Manual operation is just as fluid and smooth, the mechanical shutter ensuring minimal smearing and distortion effects and the joystick helps you operate everything with minimal fuss and effortless ease. The kit itself is top quality, a 27mm wide angle Leica DC VARIO-ELMARIT lens with 18x optical zoom, great for getting close to your subject (as near as 1cm away) or for taking a step back and snapping a stunning wide-angle shot.
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posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/02/2009 02:50:00 PM, , links to this post

How Many Camels Are There?

Owais Mughal



This photo reminds me of a Shafiq-ur-Rehman joke. To count animals, a student first counts their legs and then divide the number by 4. One can use the same formula here to find out how many camels are shown.

Place: Clifton Beach, Karachi; June 25, 2009
Photo Credits: Jahangir Khan

posted by S A J Shirazi @ 7/01/2009 08:48:00 PM, , links to this post



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